![]() ![]() Ĭurly brackets are often used in internet communities and through instant messaging to indicate hugging. Indian programmers often use the name “flower bracket”. The term curly braces is redundant since no other type of brace exists. However, general usage in North American English favours the latter form. Therefore, when it is necessary to avoid any possibility of confusion, such as in computer programming, it may be best to use the term curly bracket rather than brace. Presumably due to the similarity of the words brace and bracket (although they do not share an etymology), many people casually treat brace as a synonym for bracket. Some people use a curly brace to signify movement in a particular direction. Such languages (C being one of the best-known examples) are therefore called curly bracket languages. In many programming languages, they enclose groups of statements. This is not commonly used in formal writing (though sometimes other brackets will be used for one or more inner set of parentheses In mathematics they delimit sets. Parentheses may also be nested (with one set (such as this) inside another set). ![]() Examples of this usage can be seen in editions of Fowler’s. Parentheses have historically been used where the dash is currently used-that is, in order to depict alternatives, such as “parenthesis)(parentheses”. If the sentence contains commas for other purposes visual confusion may result. A milder effect may be obtained by using a pair of commas as the delimiter. In most writing, overuse of parentheses is usually a sign of a badly structured text. Of particular note is the southern American author William Faulkner (see Absalom, Absalom! and the Quentin section of The Sound and the Fury) as well as poet E. Parenthetical phrases have been used extensively in informal writing and stream of consciousness literature. Edward Kennedy (D., Massachusetts) spoke at length.” They can also indicate shorthand for “either singular or plural” for nouns-e.g., “the claim(s)”. Parentheses may be used in formal writing to add supplementary information, such as “Sen. Parentheses (singular, parenthesis)-sometimes called round brackets, curved brackets, oval brackets, or just brackets, or, colloquially, parens - contain material that could be omitted without destroying or altering the meaning of a sentence. In more formal usage “ parenthesis” may refer to the entire bracketed text, not just to the punctuation marks used (so all the text in this set of round brackets may be said to be a parenthesis). In American usage parentheses are usually considered separately from other brackets, and calling them “brackets” at all is unusual even though they serve a similar function. In modern American usage this is usually the square bracket whereas in modern British usage it is usually the parenthesis (round bracket). In addition to referring to the class of all types of brackets the unqualified word bracket is most commonly used to refer to a specific type of bracket. Desiderius Erasmus coined the term lunula to refer to the rounded parentheses (), recalling the round shape of the moon. ![]() The angle bracket was the earliest type to appear in English. ![]() 2.1.4 Angle brackets, diamond brackets or chevrons 〈 〉.2.1.2 Box brackets or square brackets. ![]()
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